Dr. Yusuf al -Qaradawi, a renowned scholars in this century . He is a thinker , scholar and intellectual komtemporori is no stranger in the world Islam.Beliau was born in the village of al - Turab Shafat , Mahallah al -Kubra State Gharbiah , Egypt on 9 September 1926 equivalent full 1344H.Nama is Yusuf bin Abdullah bin Ali bin Joseph. Light of the above is kelurganya name . The name is taken from a region called al - qardhah . And , relative to the offspring. In this village lies the tomb of the Prophet's companions died in Egypt , Abdullah bin Harith ibn Juz al - Zubaidi . In this village he lived until his death in the year 86H . Until now his tomb is venerated and the villagers are very proud of this dengannya.Perkara noted by historians such as Ibn Hajar when telling the story of this friend .Light of the above mentioned that he comes from a deeply religious family and her father worked as a farmer and his mother 's family worked as merchants. He was orphaned at the age of 2 years after her father died . Then he kept by his uncle Ahmad. Father saudaranyalah a father and cousin - seppunya as his brothers . He has been raised with lots of love and enjoy the privileges of the family . Even Joseph's own words : " it is the replacement of the fate that made me orphan when he was still too early . "At the age of 5, Joseph was sent to the village kuttab to memorize the Quran . Upon reaching the age of 7 years , he entered primary school ( madrasah Ilzamiyyah ) managed by the Ministry of Education . In school , he studied mathematics , history , and other health -lin . Joseph's childhood in formal education through the public school in the morning and religion ( al - Kuttab ) in the afternoon .Joseph says: " before I reach the age of 10 years, I have been blessed by God to be able to finish the memorization of the Qur'an fully co- educational tawjid.Saya laws still not forgotten when they feast recitation of the Qur'an to me as usual done by al- Kuttab . They drink and cakes. I membca final verses of the Quran from Surah al- Duha until Surah al - Nass . When I was reciting surah setip they celebrate the end of the speech interpretation and tahmid dengn . Student Prayer with me . That familiarity celebration done on each student in kuttab . " .The village has 4 Kuttab where there is healthy competition to memorize the Quran in kalngan penuntutnya.Sejak young , light of the above are aspiring to study at al -Azhar University and became one of the scholars , In his view, al Azhar is a tower of knowledge. He was also influenced by al- Azhar scholars in the village such as Sheikh Ahmad Muhammad Hell , Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah , Sheikh Ahmed and Sheikh Abdul Mutalib Battah Battah .Since childhood he has shown the characteristics of scholars . Her talent was revealed when often called to be priests and religious sermon at the village mosque . He mentioned that since that day ( day recitation of the Quran ) residents, especially Sheikh Yusuf has asked me to be a priest when praying terutam jahriah prayer for God's gift to me is to read the Qur'an with baik.Ini is too early penghormata , cause I do not have a chance to play as enjoyed by friends sebaya.Kehidupan a great start during childhood. Sausana homes , families and communities to share the great preformance formative seseorang.Yusuf have didewasakan in a strong and steady Islamization . Not only is the family of his uncle , but the villagers were concerned and pays tribute to children who memorized the Quran .Religion is a major factor influencing the lives of the people playing this game very Shafat al - Turab . Religion is an indicator of the direction of thought and resources in shaping their culture and a major influence in their daily activities . This can be known through the activities of the residents who always enlighten the mosques , especially in the month of Ramadan , the Muslim celebration kebesaram as sambuatan Birthday celebration of the Holy Prophet and Isra ascension . In addition , villagers are very sensitive to the study of the Quran to children . There are four kuttab in the village of Sheikh kuttab Dasuqi , Kuttab Sheikh Nuruddin , Kuttab Sheikh Hamid Abu Zuwail and Kuttab Murad Sheikh Yamani . Light of the above study kuttab Sheikh Hamid Abu Zuwail . Light of the above also have memorized al- Tuhfat containing the laws of Tajweed . Since then , she has also prayer and recitation of the villagers had loved while praying . They always told him to be a priest , especially since the dawn prayer and they mengelarkannya as " the sheikh Yusuf . At the time, she was 10 years old .At the end of the madrasa Ilzamiyyah She went to Maahad Low Tanta ( madrasah ibtida'ittah ) for 4 years and in Maahad Secondary ( madrasah thanawiyya ) for five tahun.Maahad is located under the control of al - Azhar.Menurut light of the above , the first father brother refused to send her to school maahad al - Azhar because it is time consuming not to mention many graduates are unemployed at the time. His uncle would expect he graduated and quickly found a job or a successful trader. But the fate of the gods that determine when there is a scholar who visited the village of al - Turab Shafat and suggested to his uncle that he was obliged to send me to al - Azhar . That's when the light of the above transform lives and become one of the students in Maahad Religion Tanta to wear formal attire al - Azhar al - red robe and turban .During the Maahad Tanta , light of the above from reading books . It does not just limit yourself to reading books syllabus , but other books to broaden the horizons of thought and quenches thirst for knowledge . To the light of the above to get the books through the library Dar al -Pole Tanta or rent it from the library Fax al - Azmah . At present, the light of the above literature is more focused on the Arab literary world by reading the books of al- Manfaluti , Mustafa al -Sadiq al - Rafa'i Taha Husayn, Abbas and Ahmad Amin Aqqad . In Maahad Religion Tanta , light of the above study with al - Bahi al - Khuli , Sheikh Mahmud al - Sheikh Diftar and mutawalli Sya'rawi .While he was studying in the low phase of Maahad Religion Tanta , his mother had died . When he was 15 years old . After completing Maahad Tanta , he continued his studies at al-Azhar University .In 1952/1953 , he successfully completed a lecture at the Faculty Ushuluddin . He ends with the best students from 180 college students. Joseph then took a specialization in Arabic faculty for two years. He obtained his master's degree and a diploma in education with first rank of 500 students . In 1957 , he resumed his studies at the Academy of Higher Arabic Studies conducted by the Arab League to earn a diploma in Arabic and Sastera.Dalam the same time , Joseph enrolled high degree candidate at the Faculty Ushuluddin in the field of tafsir and hadith until graduating in 1960 . Later , he was gearing up to get to get a PhD in fiqh al - Zakat is compulsory to be completed within two years. As Egypt's political situation is quite bad at the time, he had menanguhkan studies for 13 years. Finally in 1973 , he successfully obtained his Ph.D. The thesis received praise and pride of many scholars, including Mawdudi and Muhammad Mubarak .
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